Sri Lanka monitoring new virus spreading in China

January 3, 2025 at 5:15 PM

The Epidemiology Unit of the Ministry of Health says attention is being paid to the virus that is currently reported to be spreading across China. 

Having received information in this regard today (Jan 03), the Epidemiology Unit said it will brief the media after conducting a proper study.

Foreign media has reported China is witnessing a surge in human metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases, sparking concerns of another health crisis five years after COVID-19 pandemic.

Reports and social media posts show overcrowded hospitals, with some users also suggesting the presence of multiple viruses such as HMPV, influenza A, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and even COVID-19.

HMPV causes flu-like symptoms and can lead to severe respiratory issues, especially among children and vulnerable groups.

How does HMPV spread?

HMPV spreads in ways similar to other respiratory viruses. Transmission occurs through:

  • Secretions from coughing and sneezing
  • Close personal contact, such as shaking hands or touching
  • Touching contaminated surfaces and then touching the mouth, nose, or eyes

Who is most at risk from HMPV?

HMPV poses a higher risk to certain groups, including:

  • Young children
  • Older adults
  • Individuals with weakened immune systems

How to prevent HMPV?

Preventive measures for HMPV are similar to those for other respiratory illnesses. Here are a few things to keep in mind:

  • Wash hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.
  • Avoid touching the face with unwashed hands.
  • Maintain distance from people showing signs of illness.
  • Clean frequently touched surfaces, such as doorknobs and toys. (Newswire/ foreign media)